我正在尝试将日期时间管理的各种代码混合清理为Java 8 java.time
命名空间。现在我的默认问题很小 DateTimeFormatter
对于 Instant
。该 DateTimeFormatter.ISO_INSTANT
formatter仅在不等于零时显示毫秒。
时代呈现为 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z
代替 1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z
。
我做了一个单元测试来解释这个问题以及我们需要如何将最终日期相互比较。
@Test
public void java8Date() {
DateTimeFormatter formatter = DateTimeFormatter.ISO_INSTANT;
String epoch, almostEpoch, afterEpoch;
{ // before epoch
java.time.Instant instant = java.time.Instant.ofEpochMilli(-1);
almostEpoch = formatter.format(instant);
assertEquals("1969-12-31T23:59:59.999Z", almostEpoch );
}
{ // epoch
java.time.Instant instant = java.time.Instant.ofEpochMilli(0);
epoch = formatter.format(instant);
// This fails, I get 1970-01-01T00:00:00Z instead
assertEquals("1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", epoch );
}
{ // after epoch
java.time.Instant instant = java.time.Instant.ofEpochMilli(1);
afterEpoch = formatter.format(instant);
assertEquals("1970-01-01T00:00:00.001Z", afterEpoch );
}
// The end game is to make sure this rule is respected (this is how we order things in dynamo):
assertTrue(epoch.compareTo(almostEpoch) > 0);
assertTrue(afterEpoch.compareTo(epoch) > 0); // <-- This assert would also fail if the second assert fails
{ // to confirm we're not showing nanos
assertEquals("1970-01-01T00:00:00.000Z", formatter.format(Instant.EPOCH.plusNanos(1)));
assertEquals("1970-01-01T00:00:00.001Z", formatter.format(Instant.EPOCH.plusNanos(1000000)));
}
}