问题 WIX 3.6安装程序 - Visual Studio 2010（HeatDirectory）

问题是没有HeatDirectory PreprocessorVariable属性。我通过以下添加到我的wixproj文件修复了这个问题：

<PropertyGroup>
  <DefineConstants>BasePath=%(ProjectReference.RootDir)%(ProjectReference.Directory);</DefineConstants>
</PropertyGroup>
<HeatDirectory OutputFile="%(ProjectReference.Filename).wxs" 
               DirectoryRefId="INSTALLFOLDER" 
               Directory="%(ProjectReference.RootDir)%(ProjectReference.Directory)"
               ComponentGroupName="%(ProjectReference.Filename)_Project"
               SuppressCom="true"
               SuppressFragments="true"
               SuppressRegistry="true"
               SuppressRootDirectory="true"
               AutoGenerateGuids="false"
               GenerateGuidsNow="true"
               ToolPath="$(WixToolPath)"
               Condition="'%(ProjectReference.ContentProject)'=='True'" 
               PreprocessorVariable="var.BasePath"/>

如您所见，我需要首先为本地使用定义一个常量变量。我将变量设置为等于我的WCF项目的根路径。其次，我使用该变量作为我的PreprocessorVariable。最后，我能够动态/递归地收集从MsBuild生成的文件。下一步：排除不必要的文件。我会参考这个 链接。

请参阅下面的完整wixproj：

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<Project ToolsVersion="4.0" DefaultTargets="Build" xmlns="http://schemas.microsoft.com/developer/msbuild/2003">
  <PropertyGroup>
    <Configuration Condition=" '$(Configuration)' == '' ">Debug</Configuration>
    <Platform Condition=" '$(Platform)' == '' ">x86</Platform>
    <ProductVersion>3.5</ProductVersion>
    <ProjectGuid>{4005592f-cc0e-41a3-8e64-33b2824e7fd9}</ProjectGuid>
    <SchemaVersion>2.0</SchemaVersion>
    <OutputName>MyWCF.WCF.Webservice</OutputName>
    <OutputType>Package</OutputType>
    <WixTargetsPath Condition=" '$(WixTargetsPath)' == '' AND '$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)' != '' ">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\WiX\v3.x\Wix.targets</WixTargetsPath>
    <WixTargetsPath Condition=" '$(WixTargetsPath)' == '' ">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath)\Microsoft\WiX\v3.x\Wix.targets</WixTargetsPath>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Debug|x86' ">
    <OutputPath>bin\$(Configuration)\</OutputPath>
    <IntermediateOutputPath>obj\$(Configuration)\</IntermediateOutputPath>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <PropertyGroup Condition=" '$(Configuration)|$(Platform)' == 'Release|x86' ">
    <OutputPath>bin\$(Configuration)\</OutputPath>
    <IntermediateOutputPath>obj\$(Configuration)\</IntermediateOutputPath>
  </PropertyGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Compile Include="MyWCF.WcfService.wxs" />
    <Compile Include="IISConfig.wxs" />
    <Compile Include="InstallUi.wxs" />
    <Compile Include="Product.wxs" />
    <Compile Include="UIDialogs.wxs" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <ProjectReference Include="..\MyWCF.WcfService\MyWCF.WcfService.csproj">
      <Name>MyWCF.WcfService</Name>
      <Project>{8e528b38-2826-4793-a66d-f6ff181e1139}</Project>
      <Private>True</Private>
      <RefProjectOutputGroups>Binaries;Content;Satellites</RefProjectOutputGroups>
      <RefTargetDir>INSTALLFOLDER</RefTargetDir>
      <ContentProject>True</ContentProject>
      <DoNotHarvest>True</DoNotHarvest>
      <PackageThisProject>True</PackageThisProject>
    </ProjectReference>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <WixExtension Include="WixIIsExtension">
      <HintPath>$(WixExtDir)\WixIIsExtension.dll</HintPath>
      <Name>WixIIsExtension</Name>
    </WixExtension>
    <WixExtension Include="WixUtilExtension">
      <HintPath>$(WixExtDir)\WixUtilExtension.dll</HintPath>
      <Name>WixUtilExtension</Name>
    </WixExtension>
    <WixExtension Include="WixUIExtension">
      <HintPath>$(WixExtDir)\WixUIExtension.dll</HintPath>
      <Name>WixUIExtension</Name>
    </WixExtension>
    <WixExtension Include="WixNetFxExtension">
      <HintPath>$(WixExtDir)\WixNetFxExtension.dll</HintPath>
      <Name>WixNetFxExtension</Name>
    </WixExtension>
  </ItemGroup>
  <ItemGroup>
    <Content Include="ConfigurationInitialize.wxi" />
  </ItemGroup>
  <Import Project="$(WixTargetsPath)" />
  <PropertyGroup>
    <PreBuildEvent />
  </PropertyGroup>
  <Target Name="BeforeBuild">
    <MSBuild Projects="%(ProjectReference.FullPath)" Targets="Package" Properties="Configuration=$(Configuration);Platform=$(Platform)" Condition="'%(ProjectReference.PackageThisProject)'=='True'" />
    <PropertyGroup>
      <DefineConstants>BasePath=%(ProjectReference.RootDir)%(ProjectReference.Directory)obj\$(Platform)\$(Configuration)\Package\PackageTmp\</DefineConstants>
    </PropertyGroup>
    <HeatDirectory OutputFile="%(ProjectReference.Filename).wxs" 
                   Directory="%(ProjectReference.RootDir)%(ProjectReference.Directory)obj\$(Platform)\$(Configuration)\Package\PackageTmp"
                   DirectoryRefId="INSTALLFOLDER"
                   ComponentGroupName="%(ProjectReference.Filename)_Project"
                   SuppressCom="true"
                   SuppressFragments="true"
                   SuppressRegistry="true"
                   SuppressRootDirectory="true"
                   AutoGenerateGuids="false"
                   GenerateGuidsNow="true"
                   ToolPath="$(WixToolPath)" Condition="'%(ProjectReference.PackageThisProject)'=='True'"
                   PreprocessorVariable="var.BasePath" />
  </Target>
</Project>