问题 如何使用数组（或任何支持添加的其他任何东西，以便可以偏移）干净地索引numpy数组[复制]

我不完全确定你想要什么，但也许 ix_ 有助于？我想我已经看到过那些了解numpy的人比我在类似环境中使用它的人更多。

>>> from numpy import array, arange, ix_
>>> a = arange(25).reshape(5,5)
>>> Xinds = array([1,2,3])
>>> Yinds = array([1,2,3])
>>> a
array([[ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4],
       [ 5,  6,  7,  8,  9],
       [10, 11, 12, 13, 14],
       [15, 16, 17, 18, 19],
       [20, 21, 22, 23, 24]])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds, Yinds)]
array([[ 6,  7,  8],
       [11, 12, 13],
       [16, 17, 18]])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds+1, Yinds)]
array([[11, 12, 13],
       [16, 17, 18],
       [21, 22, 23]])
>>> Y2inds = array([1,3,4])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds, Y2inds)]
array([[ 6,  8,  9],
       [11, 13, 14],
       [16, 18, 19]])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds, Y2inds-1)]
array([[ 5,  7,  8],
       [10, 12, 13],
       [15, 17, 18]])

我不完全确定你想要什么，但也许 ix_ 有助于？我想我已经看到过那些了解numpy的人比我在类似环境中使用它的人更多。

>>> from numpy import array, arange, ix_
>>> a = arange(25).reshape(5,5)
>>> Xinds = array([1,2,3])
>>> Yinds = array([1,2,3])
>>> a
array([[ 0,  1,  2,  3,  4],
       [ 5,  6,  7,  8,  9],
       [10, 11, 12, 13, 14],
       [15, 16, 17, 18, 19],
       [20, 21, 22, 23, 24]])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds, Yinds)]
array([[ 6,  7,  8],
       [11, 12, 13],
       [16, 17, 18]])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds+1, Yinds)]
array([[11, 12, 13],
       [16, 17, 18],
       [21, 22, 23]])
>>> Y2inds = array([1,3,4])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds, Y2inds)]
array([[ 6,  8,  9],
       [11, 13, 14],
       [16, 18, 19]])
>>> a[ix_(Xinds, Y2inds-1)]
array([[ 5,  7,  8],
       [10, 12, 13],
       [15, 17, 18]])