问题 如何测试“If-Modified-Since”HTTP Header支持

使用PHP如何准确测试远程网站 支持 “If-Modified-Since”HTTP标头。

根据我的阅读，如果您自GET的远程文件自标题请求中指定的日期以来已被修改 - 它应返回200 OK状态。如果尚未修改，则应返回304 Not Modified。

因此我的问题是，如果服务器怎么办 不 支持“If-Modified-Since”但仍然返回200 OK？

有一些工具可以检查您的网站是否支持“If-Modified-Since”，所以我想我问他们是如何工作的。

编辑：

我使用Curl进行了一些测试，发送以下内容;

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("If-Modified-Since: ".gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T',time()+60*60*60*60)));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 5);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 4);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 4);

即将来google.com返回的日期;

HTTP/1.0 304 Not Modified
Date: Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:11:54 GMT
Server: gws
X-XSS-Protection: 0
X-Cache: MISS from .
Via: 1.0 .:80 (squid)
Connection: close

如果我发送;

curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPHEADER, array("If-Modified-Since: ".gmdate('D, d M Y H:i:s \G\M\T',time()-60*60*60*60)));
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_MAXREDIRS, 5);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_NOBODY, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_AUTOREFERER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FORBID_REUSE, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT, 4);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_TIMEOUT, 4);

即过去的日期，google.com返回;

HTTP/1.0 200 OK
Date: Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:09:12 GMT
Expires: -1
Cache-Control: private, max-age=0
Content-Type: text/html; charset=ISO-8859-1
Server: gws
X-XSS-Protection: 0
X-Cache: MISS from .
Via: 1.0 .:80 (squid)
Connection: close

如果我然后发送到bbc.co.uk（不支持它）;

未来的回归;

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:12:51 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: BBC-UID=84bb66bc648318e367bdca3ad1d48cf627005b54f090f211a2182074b4ed92c40ForbSoft%20Web%20Diagnostics%20%28URL%20Validator%29; expires=Tue, 04-Feb-14 16:12:51 GMT; path=/; domain=bbc.co.uk;
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Expires: Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:12:51 GMT
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Length: 111677
Content-Type: text/html

过去的日期返回;

HTTP/1.1 200 OK
Date: Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:14:01 GMT
Server: Apache
Set-Cookie: BBC-UID=841b66ec44232cd91e81e88a014a3c5e50ed4e20c0e07174c4ff59675cd2fa210ForbSoft%20Web%20Diagnostics%20%28URL%20Validator%29; expires=Tue, 04-Feb-14 16:14:01 GMT; path=/; domain=bbc.co.uk;
Accept-Ranges: bytes
Cache-Control: max-age=0
Expires: Fri, 05 Feb 2010 16:14:01 GMT
Pragma: no-cache
Content-Length: 111672
Content-Type: text/html

所以我的问题仍然存在。